FAQs
The simple answer is that there is too much moisture in your candy. One or more factors could be contributing to this problem. In hard candy making, it is important to cook all the water out of the sugar/corn syrup/water mixture.
Why is my hard candy not getting hard? ›
Heat and humidity are the enemies of hard candy!
What is the most common problem when making candy? ›
The most novice of candy makers is going to inevitably stumble make a few missteps, but with these tips here's how to avoid them.
- You added the sugar wrong. ...
- You did not use a candy thermometer. ...
- You forgot to coat the pan. ...
- You sliced the candy too soon. ...
- You failed to store candy properly.
What can dissolve hard candy? ›
Hard candy is often made primarily of sugar, corn syrup and other substances that dissolve easily in water. Like the saliva in your mouth, the water in the glass allowed them to dissolve. Adding heat made this process easier and faster.
How much citric acid to add to hard candy? ›
If you want to use citric acid as a flavor, you should use it sparingly and add it only after the candy has been cooked to the desired stage. Use 1/8 teaspoon citric acid per 2 cups of sugar and work your way up from there.
Why did my rock candy not get hard? ›
The simple answer is that there is too much moisture in your candy.
What does cream of tartar do in hard candy? ›
Cream of tartar can prevent your homemade hard candy, caramel, and toffee from forming a gritty texture due to sugar crystallization. Adding a pinch of cream of tartar to your sugar syrup will help break down the sugar molecules and stop them from crystalizing early on.
What are the four main interfering agents in candy making? ›
Interfering agents (e.g., cream of tartar, lemon juice, corn syrup, molasses, or vinegar) are added to sugar syrup mixtures to prevent the formation of large crystals.
How to make hard candy in high humidity? ›
Because excessive softness in candy results from high relative humidity, cook hard candies, such as nut brittle, to 2 degrees higher than the temperature your recipe calls for. The additional 2 degrees in cooking temperature will compensate for moisture in the air, so your candy will still have the correct texture.
Why won't candy canes dissolve in oil? ›
The alcohol is less polar than water, so it dissolves some of the candy coating, but more slowly and not as well. The oil is made of a different kind of molecule that does not interact with the sugar in the candy coating, so nothing happens.
The oil molecules have no positive and negative areas. They don't attract the coloring or sugar molecules so the candy coating doesn't dissolve at all in oil.
How to make hard candy soft again? ›
Water Bath Method
Here, you will need a bowl, warm water and paper towels. Place the hardened gummy bears in a bowl and pour in enough warm water to completely submerge them. Let the gummy bears soak for 15-20 minutes.
What happens if you use too much citric acid? ›
Still, there have been reports of sickness and allergic reactions to the additive. One report found joint pain with swelling and stiffness, muscular and stomach pain, as well as shortness of breath in four people after they consumed foods containing manufactured citric acid ( 4 ).
When to add malic acid to hard candy? ›
In candies, add malic acid at the end of the production process to minimize exposure to high temperatures. In chewing gums, knead it into the gum base or use powdered malic acid to dust the finished product. Possibilities Include: Sugar-free hard candy.
What is the purpose of citric acid in candy? ›
In candy making, it's used to add sourness, similar to the way vinegar adds tang to salad dressings. The strength of citric acid is notable, so a little goes a long way. For candy making, it's available in a powdered form, which is what you'll be using to make your sour candies.
How do you make hard candy soft again? ›
Water Bath Method
Here, you will need a bowl, warm water and paper towels. Place the hardened gummy bears in a bowl and pour in enough warm water to completely submerge them. Let the gummy bears soak for 15-20 minutes.
What to do if hard candy is stuck? ›
A few big sips of water may help you wash down the food stuck in your esophagus. Usually, your saliva provides enough lubrication to allow food to slide easily down the esophagus. If your food isn't chewed properly, it may be too dry. Repeated sips of water may moisten the stuck food, making it go down more easily.
How long does it take for hard candy to dry? ›
Pour onto the prepared cookie sheet. Dust top with confectioners' sugar. Let cool until hardened, about 15 minutes. Break into about 36 pieces and store in an airtight container.
How long does it take to reach the hard crack stage? ›
Continue boiling, uncovered, not stirring the mixture but shaking the saucepan occasionally to distribute the heat as the mixture turns amber in about 9 minutes, then darker amber as it registers 305 degrees on the thermometer (hard-crack stage ), about 3 minutes longer.