Is My Gallbladder Working Properly? — Suncoast Surgical Associates (2024)

If you or a loved one is suffering from generalized abdominal pain and concerned about gallbladder issues, you might have a few of the following questions: what are the symptoms of a low-functioning gallbladder, does gallbladder pain come and go, and how do you test if your gallbladder is working? Here at Suncoast Surgical Associates, we’ve heard all of these questions and more, so let’s dig in and answer some of yours:

What Is Gallbladder Disease?

Like any other disease, gallbladder disease is simply a blanket term for the dysfunction of the gallbladder. When the gallbladder isn’t working properly, and the cause is not known, gallbladder disease is the diagnosis; gallstones, cholecystitis, and cholestasis are three possible conditions. Once the cause is discovered, your doctor can help you chart a course of action that will help you feel better.

What Are the Symptoms of a Low-Functioning Gallbladder?

Some people don’t experience any symptoms at all – at least until the condition becomes critical. Other people may experience symptoms like abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting due to pain, loss of appetite, itchy skin, or even yellowish skin. Those who end up with infections due to gallbladder dysfunction may also suffer from fever, chills, or confusion.

What Are the Risk Factors for Gallbladder Disease?

While most acute (serious, sudden) gallbladder problems can’t be predicted or avoided, there are many risk factors that may increase your risk of developing gallbladder issues. Here are just a few:

  • Being overweight
  • Having lighter skin
  • Having been born female
  • Taking hormonal contraceptives
  • Around the age of 40

For a complete list, check out Cabot Health: Risk Factors for Gallbladder Disease.

Are There Treatment Options for Gallbladder Disorders?

Yes, and your specific treatment plan will depend on what, specifically is wrong with your gallbladder. There are a handful of gallbladder surgery procedures that can be used if you have very severe gallbladder conditions. Otherwise, a change to your lifestyle and very close monitoring might be in order instead.

How Do You Test if Your Gallbladder Is Working?

The best test to evaluate gallbladder function is undoubtedly the ultrasound; however, you can evaluate your gallbladder at home with a simple test called “Murphy’s Sign.”

First, touch the tips of your fingers on both hands together, creating a boat-like shape. Hold this hand position as you reach down to push them into your abdomen, just under your ribs on the right side. Breathe out completely, then bend over forwards, maintaining this hand positioning. Breathe in slowly while bent over.

For a video of this, check out this video. If you experience any pain during this test, you may want to talk to your doctor about a gallbladder evaluation.

Does Gallbladder Pain Come and Go?

Since the symptoms can vary so widely per person, the answer to this is definitely yes – specifically for some people whose pain only appears when they take deep breaths. As your internal organs shift and rest, you can certainly experience periods of pain and periods of relief.

What Other Conditions Look Like Gallbladder Issues?

Any condition that can cause localized abdominal pain in the upper right side can be confused with gallbladder conditions. Things like liver failure and other conditions involving the liver, pancreatic issues like pancreatitis, and even conditions involving the small intestine might be to blame for some of the symptoms you might see here.

However, many of these conditions we’ve listed can be extremely serious and life-threatening if ignored. We recommend that you go to your doctor with any concerns – even if you don’t think it’s serious. Furthermore, if you are experiencing acute pain that induces vomiting, always go to the emergency office nearest to you.

Is My Gallbladder Working Properly? — Suncoast Surgical Associates (2024)

FAQs

How to tell if a gallbladder is functioning properly? ›

What tests are used to diagnose gallbladder disease?
  1. Complete blood count. ...
  2. Liver function tests. ...
  3. Pancreas function tests. ...
  4. Abdominal ultrasound. ...
  5. HIDA scan. ...
  6. Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography (ERCP). ...
  7. Endoscopic Ultrasound (EUS).

What are signs that your gallbladder is not working properly? ›

Chronic gallbladder disease involves gallstones and mild inflammation. In such cases, the gallbladder may become scarred and stiff. Symptoms of chronic gallbladder disease include complaints of gas, nausea and abdominal discomfort after meals and chronic diarrhea.

What does a low functioning gallbladder feel like? ›

What Are the Symptoms of a Low-Functioning Gallbladder? Some people don't experience any symptoms at all – at least until the condition becomes critical. Other people may experience symptoms like abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting due to pain, loss of appetite, itchy skin, or even yellowish skin.

Can a low functioning gallbladder get better? ›

The only known effective treatment for gallbladder biliary dyskinesia is gallbladder removal (cholecystectomy).

How do you know if your gallbladder is out of whack? ›

Symptoms of a gallbladder problem

Pain: It usually occurs in the mid to upper-right section of your abdomen. Nausea or vomiting: Chronic gallbladder disease may cause digestive problems, such as acid reflux and gas. Fever or chills: This may indicate infection and should be treated immediately.

How can I tell if my gallbladder needs to be removed? ›

Some of the most common signs you need to have gallbladder surgery include:
  1. Frequent indigestion, bloating, heartburn, and gas.
  2. A sharp pain in the upper abdomen, usually on the right side, that can radiate to the back.
  3. Yellowing of the skin and eyes.
  4. A fever and recurring nausea and vomiting.
Feb 17, 2023

What are the five F's of gallbladder disease? ›

Background: The time-honoured mnemonic of '5Fs' is a reminder to students that patients with upper abdominal pain and who conform to a profile of 'fair, fat, female, fertile and forty' are likely to have cholelithiasis.

What can be mistaken for gallbladder pain? ›

Here are some conditions that could mimic gallbladder pain:
  • Pancreatitis. Your pancreas is in the back of your abdomen, near the duodenum. ...
  • Kidney stones. ...
  • Stomach ulcers. ...
  • Inflammatory bowel disease, or IBD (Crohn's disease or colitis). ...
  • Gastroenteritis.
Mar 22, 2024

How do you test for a malfunctioning gallbladder? ›

Doctors use cholescintigraphy to diagnose abnormal contractions of your gallbladder or a blockage in the bile ducts. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP).

What are the symptoms of a silent gallbladder? ›

Fever or chills. Jaundice, the yellowing of the skin or whites of the eyes. Nausea and vomiting. Tea-colored urine and light-colored stools.

What foods aggravate the gallbladder? ›

Avoid high-fat foods, such as:
  • Chocolate, whole milk, ice cream, processed cheese, and egg yolks.
  • Fried, deep fried, or buttered foods.
  • Sausage, salami, and bacon.
  • Cinnamon rolls, cakes, pies, cookies, and other pastries.
  • Prepared snack foods, such as potato chips, nut and granola bars, and mixed nuts.

What does it feel like when your gallbladder is bothering you? ›

Gallbladder pain feels different than any other kind of pain you've ever felt in your abdomen. You may feel a sudden, sharp pain in your upper right abdomen. It may feel like someone is cutting you with a knife. The pain is constant and severe.

How to check if a gallbladder is functioning? ›

A HIDA scan is most often done to evaluate the gallbladder. It's also used to look at the bile-excreting function of the liver and to track the flow of bile from the liver into the small intestine. A HIDA scan is often used with X-ray and ultrasound.

What are the first signs of a bad gallbladder? ›

The most common symptoms of gallbladder problems are:
  • Abdominal pain, which may range from dull to sharp, and which may worsen after eating a fatty meal.
  • Heartburn, indigestion, and excessive gas.
  • Sensation of fullness in the abdomen.
  • Vomiting or nausea.
  • Fever, shaking, and chills.
  • Tenderness in the upper right abdomen.
Feb 2, 2016

Does drinking water help the gallbladder? ›

Not everyone needs that much. But if you get less than your body requires, it can take a toll on your gallbladder. Water helps the organ empty and keeps bile from building up. This protects against gallstones and other problems.

How do you check the health of your gallbladder? ›

Ultrasound is the best imaging test for finding gallstones. Ultrasound uses a device called a transducer, which bounces safe, painless sound waves off your organs to create an image or picture of their structure. If you have gallstones, they will be seen in the image.

What does an inflamed gallbladder feel like? ›

Upper abdominal pain, especially in the upper right. It may also spread to your right shoulder blade or back. Gallbladder pain builds quickly to a peak, which may be severe. It may feel sharp, dull or crampy and may be worse when you breathe deeply.

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