How to select a toothbrush (2024)

If you’re like the average American, you may spend nearly 1,000 hours brushing your teeth over a lifetime. It’s important to find a toothbrush that feels comfortable and works well. This can be a daunting task, considering the variety of toothbrushes on the market: angled heads, raised bristles, oscillating tufts. Which toothbrush will work best for you?

In reality, almost any toothbrush you feel comfortable using works well. What is most important is to brush your teeth correctly – and brush them long enough. Most people brush for less than a minute, but to effectively reach all areas of your mouth and scrub off cavity-causing bacteria, you should brush for at least two to three minutes, at least twice daily.

How do you find the toothbrush that’s most comfortable for you?

Here are some guidelines from the American Dental Association:

  • Any toothbrush you choose should have soft bristles. Hard bristles may cause gum tissue to pull back from teeth, which can expose the tooth root and lead to increased sensitivity to heat, cold or certain foods and drinks.
  • Select a toothbrush head size that can easily fit into the mouth and can brush one to two teeth at a time (the general size is 1 inch long and ½ inch wide).
  • Powered (also known as electric) toothbrushes don’t clean teeth any better than regular toothbrushes. However, if a powered toothbrush motivates you to clean your teeth more often and for the required length of time, it is worth the investment.
  • A powered toothbrush may be a better choice for you than a manual toothbrush if you need assistance brushing your teeth due to arthritis or any condition that limits your mobility. It’s also a good choice if you wear braces or have misaligned or uneven teeth surfaces that make a thorough cleaning more challenging.
  • Replace your toothbrush (or toothbrush head for a powered toothbrush) as soon as the bristles begin to look worn or frayed (usually every three months). A worn toothbrush does not do a good job of cleaning your teeth. Remember always to replace your toothbrush after an illness.
  • If you’re still undecided about which toothbrush to use, consult your dentist for advice.

If you are shopping for a child, select a toothbrush with the following characteristics:

  • Soft bristles (for gentle cleaning)
  • Very small heads (designed for baby teeth)
  • Large handles (easier for children to grip)

Last updated February 10, 2022

How to select a toothbrush (2024)

FAQs

How to select a toothbrush? ›

Any toothbrush you choose should have soft bristles. Soft-bristled toothbrushes are more gentle on your teeth and gums, especially if you have soft gums or enamel erosion. Brushing with a hard-bristled brush can remove more plaque, but also wear away at your enamel if excessive force is applied.

How do I know which toothbrush to get? ›

Bristle firmness – Soft bristles are often best and recommended by dentists since they reduce the risk of damaging tooth enamel. Handle size and grip – Choose a handle that is comfortable to hold while brushing. Generally, kids should have shorter and fatter handles, while adults can use longer handles.

How do you choose the right toothbrush for your needs? ›

Here's what you should look for: Most UK dental professionals agree that a medium-bristled brush is best for removing plaque and debris from your teeth. Small-headed brushes are also preferable, since they are better at reaching all areas of the mouth, including hard-to-reach back teeth.

What are the criteria for a good toothbrush? ›

Although toothbrush heads do have some variation in bristle texture, dentists are more likely to recommend softer ones and less likely to recommend harder ones. A softer-bristled toothbrush is less likely to damage your teeth and your gums if you brush vigorously.

What toothbrush do dentists recommend the most? ›

Although toothbrushes with medium bristles have been shown to be effective at biofilm removal, the ADA recommends use of a toothbrush with soft bristles because they minimize the risk of gingival abrasion.

How to choose a proper toothbrush? ›

Here are three things to look for when choosing a toothbrush:
  1. Soft-bristles. Any toothbrush you choose should have soft bristles. ...
  2. Small head. In regards to the shape of the head, there are conventional or small head options available. ...
  3. Powered toothbrush.
Mar 25, 2019

What is the healthiest toothbrush to use? ›

She recommends soft bristles which are more flexible and able to reach everywhere in your mouth while also being softer on your gums. Dr. Pezzullo echoes this sentiment, stating that most, if not all, people can benefit from soft bristles.

What is the professionally recommended toothbrush? ›

Best Electric Toothbrushes of 2024
ToothbrushModesADA-accepted
Oral-B Pro 1000Daily cleaningYes
Oral-B iO Series 5Daily clean, intense clean, whitening, sensitive and super sensitiveYes
Philips Sonicare 9900 PrestigeClean, deep clean, gum health, sensitive and white+No
Hum by ColgateNormal, sensitive and deep cleanNo
2 more rows
Aug 13, 2024

Does it matter what brand toothbrush you use? ›

If you brush your teeth twice a day for at least two minutes, and you use a fluoridated, ADA-approved toothpaste, the answer is no: the type of toothbrush you use will have a minimal effect on your oral health. But most people do not brush their teeth properly, or for the recommended amount of time.

What is the most important criteria in selecting a toothbrush for a patient? ›

Look at factors such as the size of the brush head (it should easily fit into your mouth and reach all areas), bristle variety (soft bristles are generally recommended by dentists to prevent enamel wear), handle design (for comfortable grip and control) and added functionalities, especially in electric models like ...

How can you tell the quality of a toothbrush? ›

What should I look for in a toothbrush?
  1. Head Size. You will see a range of brush heads available, but by choosing a small-headed brush you will have better access to the parts of your mouth that can be trickier to access. ...
  2. Bristle Design. ...
  3. Bristle Firmness. ...
  4. Handle Grip.

What type of toothbrush should adults use? ›

Soft bristle toothbrushes are the most often recommended by dentists because they are gentle on teeth and gums while being able to remove bacteria and plaque. This is a brush that is useful for both children and adults and is able to brush close to the gum without irritation.

What level of toothbrush is best? ›

Dental professionals recommend soft-bristle toothbrushes because too much pressure or overzealous brushing can negatively impact the enamel and gums. The American Dental Association (ADA) recommends soft-bristle toothbrushes with angled or multi-layer bristles to ensure an excellent clean without harming your teeth.

Should you brush your teeth before or after breakfast? ›

Takeaway. When you're looking to protect your tooth enamel, brushing right after you wake up in the morning is better than brushing your teeth after breakfast. If you have to brush your teeth after breakfast, try to wait at least 30 minutes before you brush.

Is Sensodyne or Oral-B better? ›

For instance, if a patient has good dental health with no serious underlying problems then Colgate Total is often a good choice. The new Oral-B Pro Expert could also prove its worth for such patients. For patients with sensitive teeth, brands such as Sensodyne Pro Enamel might be better investments.

Do dentists recommend Oral-B or sonicare? ›

However, Sonicare toothbrushes use sonic technology, which vibrates at high frequencies to remove plaque. Many dentists vouch for Sonicare's effectiveness, but Oral-B's rotating-oscillating technology has its legion of fans too. It often comes down to personal preference.

Does it matter what kind of toothbrush you get? ›

Unless your dentist tells you otherwise, there's no reason to buy hard-bristled toothbrushes. Even medium-bristled toothbrushes aren't really needed. Stick with soft bristles. As long as you use proper brushing technique, they'll get your teeth just as clean as the harder bristles.

Which type of toothbrush is recommended in most cases why? ›

When it comes to keeping teeth and gums healthy, a soft-bristled toothbrush is usually the go-to recommendation.

How do you know if you need soft or medium toothbrush? ›

If you have sensitive teeth or gum disease, a soft toothbrush may be best for you. If you have healthy teeth and gums and want a toothbrush that is effective at removing plaque and food particles, a medium or hard toothbrush may be a better choice.

Is Oral-B manual or electric toothbrush better? ›

Oral-B® Electric Toothbrushes deliver up to 48,800 movements per minute, while a regular manual toothbrush can only deliver 300 to 600 movements per minute. The Oral-B Pro 1000 removes 100% more plaque than a manual toothbrush.

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