Earwax Blockage: Care Instructions (2024)

Earwax Blockage: Care Instructions (1)

Overview

Earwax is a natural substance that protects the ear canal. Normally, earwax drains from the ears and does not cause problems. Sometimes earwax builds up in the ear canal and hardens. Earwax blockage (also called cerumen impaction) can cause some loss of hearing and pain. When wax is tightly packed, you will need to have your doctor remove it.

Follow-up care is a key part of your treatment and safety. Be sure to make and go to all appointments, and call your doctor or nurse advice line (811 in most provinces and territories) if you are having problems. It's also a good idea to know your test results and keep a list of the medicines you take.

How can you care for yourself at home?

  • Do not try to remove earwax with cotton swabs, fingers, or other objects. This can make the blockage worse and damage the eardrum.
  • If your doctor recommends that you try to remove earwax at home:
    • Soften and loosen the earwax with warm mineral oil. You also can try hydrogen peroxide mixed with an equal amount of room temperature water. Place 2 drops of the fluid, warmed to body temperature, in the ear two times a day for up to 5 days.
    • Once the wax is loose and soft, all that is usually needed to remove it from the ear canal is a gentle, warm shower. Direct the water into the ear, then tip your head to let the earwax drain out. Use a towel to gently dry your ear.
    • If the warm mineral oil and shower do not work, use an over-the-counter wax softener. Read and follow all instructions on the label. After using the wax softener, use an ear syringe to gently flush the ear. Make sure the flushing solution is body temperature. Cool or hot fluids in the ear can cause dizziness.

When should you call for help?

Earwax Blockage: Care Instructions (2)

Call your doctor or nurse advice line now or seek immediate medical care if:

  • Pus or blood drains from your ear.
  • Your ears are ringing or feel full.
  • You have a loss of hearing.

Watch closely for changes in your health, and be sure to contact your doctor or nurse advice line if:

  • You have pain or reduced hearing after 1 week of home treatment.
  • You have any new symptoms, such as nausea or balance problems.

Where can you learn more?

Go to https://www.healthwise.net/patientEd

Enter Q495 in the search box to learn more about "Earwax Blockage: Care Instructions".

Current as of: September 27, 2023

Author: Healthwise Staff

Clinical Review Board
All Healthwise education is reviewed by a team that includes physicians, nurses, advanced practitioners, registered dieticians, and other healthcare professionals.

Earwax Blockage: Care Instructions (2024)

FAQs

How to treat earwax blockage at home? ›

If your doctor recommends that you try to remove earwax at home: Soften and loosen the earwax with warm mineral oil. You also can try hydrogen peroxide mixed with an equal amount of room temperature water. Place 2 drops of the fluid, warmed to body temperature, in the ear two times a day for up to 5 days.

How do you unblock impacted ear wax? ›

How you can treat earwax build-up yourself
  1. Lie on your side with the affected ear facing up.
  2. Put 2 to 3 drops of olive or almond oil in your ear – do not use almond oil if you're allergic to almonds.
  3. Continue to lie on your side for 5 to 10 minutes after putting in the oil.
  4. Repeat 3 to 4 times a day, for 3 to 5 days.

Will an earwax blockage clear on its own? ›

Earwax blockage that has no symptoms can sometimes clear on its own. However, if you have signs and symptoms of earwax blockage, talk to your health care provider. Signs and symptoms may signal another condition.

What happens if you leave an earwax blockage? ›

If left untreated, excessive earwax may cause earwax impaction symptoms to worsen. These symptoms might include hearing loss, ear irritation, tinnitus and other issues. A buildup of earwax might also make it difficult to see into your ear, which may result in potential issues going undiagnosed.

What dissolves ear wax immediately? ›

If the aim is to completely break down the wax, waxsol, peroxide 3% or a sodium bicarbonate solution (which can be prepared by your local pharmacist) is effective.

What draws earwax out? ›

Earwax removal tips

Instead, soak a cotton ball and drip a few drops of plain water, a simple saline solution, or hydrogen peroxide into the ear with your head tilted so the opening of the ear is pointing up. Keep it in that position for a minute to allow gravity to pull the fluid down through the wax.

What is the fastest way to remove impacted ear wax? ›

If ear cleaning drops don't work, the ears might need flushing with a bulb syringe, which are available at drug stores or grocery stores. You'll want to fill the syringe with warm water, place it near your ear opening, and carefully squeeze the bulb. The warm water will flood your ear and break up the wax.

How to scoop out ear wax at home? ›

Experts generally advise against removing earwax yourself. If your ears feel blocked, add drops of water with a cotton ball into it with your head tilted. Let it sit for a minute, then tilt your head back to relieve the blockage. You can get ear drops with a liquid substance called a cerumenolytic, over the counter.

Will impacted ear wax fall out? ›

Will impacted ear wax fix itself? The short answer is that it is unlikely. While it is true that our ears are self-cleaning, and wax should be carried out of the ear canal naturally, if your ear wax has built up to the point that it is symptomatic, and impacted, you may need a little more help.

How do you massage ear wax out? ›

Position yourself comfortably, either sitting or standing. Place your index and middle fingers behind your earlobe, near your ear's base. Apply gentle pressure and engage in slow, circular motions to help dislodge the earwax. While massaging, integrate some earlobe tugging.

Will my ear eventually unclog itself? ›

Your ears will most likely return to normal after a couple of days if air pressure is causing your blockage. If an ear infection is to blame for your clogged ears, you might have to wait until your body fights off the virus or bacteria at work (and, if it's the latter, antibiotics can really help).

How long does it take for earwax to push out? ›

Diagnosis and treatment for ear wax blockage

drops to soften the ear wax and help it to fall out on its own (this may take from a few days to a few weeks)

What pushes wax out of the ear? ›

Once earwax naturally moves toward the opening of the ear canal, it typically falls out or washes away. Washing your hair is usually enough to remove the wax on your ear's surface. During a shower, a small amount of warm water enters the ear canal and loosens any wax accumulated there.

What should I do if I pushed my earwax too deep? ›

To treat ear wax blockage yourself, you can try over-the-counter ear wax removal drops. Tip your head so the ear points toward the ceiling. Using a dropper, fill the ear canal with liquid. Keep your head tipped for at least five minutes, then cover your ear with a towel and straighten your head so the liquid drips out.

How to open a blocked ear at home? ›

If your ears are plugged, try swallowing, yawning or chewing sugar-free gum to open your eustachian tubes. If this doesn't work, take a deep breath and try to blow out of your nose gently while pinching your nostrils closed and keeping your mouth shut. If you hear a popping noise, you know you have succeeded.

How do you flush out ear wax? ›

Irrigating (gently rinsing) your ear canal can reduce the risk of earwax impaction. It involves using a rubber bulb syringe to squirt water or a saline solution into the ear canal. When the water or solution drains out of the ear, it also flushes out loose ear wax.

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