Digestive Diseases - NIDDK (2024)

The digestive system made up of the gastrointestinal tract (GI), liver, pancreas, and gallbladder helps the body digest food. Digestion is important for breaking down food into nutrients, which your body uses for energy, growth, and cell repair.

Some digestive diseases and conditions are acute, lasting only a short time, while others are chronic, or long-lasting.

Digestive Diseases - NIDDK (2024)

FAQs

Why am I having digestive issues all of a sudden? ›

Many factors can upset your GI tract and its motility (ability to keep moving), including: Eating a diet low in fiber. Not getting enough exercise. Traveling or other changes in routine.

Is niddk reliable? ›

The reliability of the NIDDK-QA, as measured by test-retest correlation (Pearson coefficients: 0.82-0.99, P <. 01) and by internal consistency (Cronbach's alpha: 0.87-0.94) exceeded conventional acceptability criteria.

What are the 8 diseases associated with the digestive system? ›

Intestinal problems, such as polyps and cancer, infections, celiac disease, Crohn disease, ulcerative colitis, diverticulitis, malabsorption, short bowel syndrome, and intestinal ischemia. Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), peptic ulcer disease, and hiatal hernia.

What are the genetic diseases of the digestive system? ›

There are a few different types of gastrointestinal illnesses that are known to be hereditary. Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis are two of the most common. Crohn's disease is often passed down in families. Twenty percent of those who have it, have a close relative who also has Crohn's or ulcerative colitis.

What bowel symptoms should not be ignored? ›

Unexplained changes in bowel habits

Consult your health care provider if you notice unusual or unexplained changes in your bowel movements, such as: Bloody, black or tarry-colored stools. Persistent diarrhea or constipation. Pain in the stomach that doesn't go away.

What is dumping syndrome? ›

Definition & Facts. Dumping syndrome is a group of symptoms, such as diarrhea, nausea, and feeling light-headed or tired after a meal, that are caused by rapid gastric emptying. Rapid gastric emptying is a condition in which food moves too quickly from your stomach to your duodenum.

What does NIDDK do? ›

The mission of the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) is to conduct and support medical research and research training and to disseminate science-based information on diabetes and other endocrine and metabolic diseases; digestive diseases, nutritional disorders, and obesity; and ...

Where is NIDDK located? ›

The National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) is based at the National Institutes of Health (NIH) Headquarters in Bethesda, Maryland. Other NIDDK offices are located in Phoenix, Arizona.

What is the NIDDK division of Diabetes? ›

The Division of Diabetes, Endocrinology, and Metabolic Diseases (DEM) provides research funding and support for basic and clinical research in the areas of type 1 and type 2 diabetes and other metabolic disorders, including cystic fibrosis; endocrinology and endocrine disorders; obesity, neuroendocrinology, and energy ...

What are the symptoms of a bad digestive system? ›

Symptoms of many gut conditions include pain, gassiness, bloating, and diarrhea. “But for IBD, there are several red-flag symptoms,” she says. These are blood in the stool, weight loss, and signs of inflammation found in a blood test.

What is the most commonly diagnosed GI condition? ›

Do You Have Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS), the Most Common GI Condition? In the United States, it is estimated that 10-15 percent of the adult population suffers from IBS symptoms, yet only 5 to 7 percent of adults have been diagnosed with the disease.

Which is one of the most common digestive disorders? ›

Common digestive disorders include gastroesophageal reflux disease, cancer, irritable bowel syndrome, lactose intolerance and hiatal hernia.

What happens if something goes wrong in the digestive system? ›

Digestive diseases are a common and costly problem in the United States. They can cause various symptoms, including abdominal pain, diarrhea, and constipation. Left untreated, they can lead to serious complications, such as malnutrition, dehydration, and even death.

Why did I randomly start having stomach problems? ›

Less serious causes of abdominal pain include constipation, irritable bowel syndrome, food allergies, lactose intolerance, food poisoning, and a stomach virus. Other, more serious, causes include appendicitis, an abdominal aortic aneurysm, a bowel blockage, cancer, and gastroesophageal reflux.

Why do I all of a sudden have a gut? ›

Different factors, such as a sedentary lifestyle, hormones, and the foods you eat may increase your abdominal fat. This can include not consuming too much sugar and not enough fiber and protein. Getting rid of excess belly fat, or abdominal fat, is a common goal for many.

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