5 A Day: what counts? (2024)

Almost all fruit and vegetables count towards your 5 A Day, so it may be easier than you think to get your recommended daily amount.

At a glance: what counts?

  • 80g of fresh, canned or frozen fruit and vegetables counts as 1 portion of your 5A Day (but not potatoes and some other starchy foods). For tinned or canned fruit and vegetables, choose those in natural juice or water, with no added sugar or salt.
  • 30g of dried fruit (this is equivalent to around 80g of fresh fruit) counts as 1 portion of your 5A Day. Dried fruit should be eaten at mealtimes, not as a between-meal snack, to reduce the risk of tooth decay.

Some portions only count once ina day:

  • 150ml of fruit juice, vegetable juice or smoothie. Limit the amount you drink to a combined total of 150ml a day. Crushing fruit and vegetables into juice and smoothies releases the sugars they contain, which can damage teeth. Juices and smoothies should be consumed at mealtimes, not as a between-meal snack, to reduce the risk of tooth decay.
  • 80g of beans and pulses. These only count once as part of your 5 A Day, no matter how many you eat. This is because although they're a good source of fibre, they contain fewer nutrients than other fruits and vegetables.

Find out more about 5 ADay portion sizes

Video: how much is 5 A Day?

In this video, a dietician gives advice on exactly how much is 1 portion of fruit or vegetables.

Media last reviewed: 1 May 2021
Media review due: 1 May 2024

Different types offruit and vegetables

Fruit and vegetables don't have to be fresh to count as a portion. Nor do they have to be eaten on their own: theyalso count if they're part of a meal or dish.

These all also count towards your 5 ADay:

  • Frozen fruit and vegetables
  • Tinned or canned fruit and vegetables. Buy ones tinned in natural juice or water, with no added sugar or salt.
  • Fruit and vegetables cooked in dishes such as soups, stews or pasta.
  • A 30g portion of dried fruit, such as currants, dates, sultanas and figs, counts as 1 of your 5 A Day, butshould be eaten at mealtimes, not as a between-meal snack,to reduce the impact on teeth.
  • Fruit and vegetables in convenience foods, such as ready meals and shop-bought pasta sauces, soups and puddings.

Some ready-made foods are high in salt, sugar and fat, so only have them occasionally or in small amounts.

You can find the salt, sugar and fat content of ready-made foods on the label.

Find out more about food labels

Drinks and 5 A Day

  • Keep an eye on the amount of fruit juice and smoothies you drink. The current advice is to limit consumption of fruit or vegetable juices and smoothies to a combined total of 150ml a day (1 portion). Crushing fruit into juice releases the sugars they contain, which can damage teeth. Even unsweetened fruit juice and smoothies are sugary, so limitthese to a combined total of 150ml a day.
  • Diluting 150ml of fruit juice with water (still or sparkling)can make it go further.

Remember to keepfruit juice andsmoothiesto mealtimes to reduce the impact on teeth.

Do potatoes count towards my 5 A Day?

No. Potatoes are a starchy food and a great source ofenergy, fibre, B vitamins and potassium.

In the UK, we get a lot of our vitamin C from potatoes. Although they typicallyonly contain around11 to 16mg of vitamin C per 100g of potatoes,we generally eat a lot of them.

When eaten as part of a meal, potatoes are generally used in place of other sources of starch, such as bread, pasta or rice. Because of this, they don't count towards your 5 A Day.

Other vegetables that don't count towards your5 A Dayare yams, cassava and plantain. They're also usually eaten as starchy foods.

Sweet potatoes, parsnips, swedes and turnips do count towards your 5 A Day because they're usually eaten in addition to the starchy food part of the meal.

Potatoesplay an important role in your diet, even if they don't count towards your 5 A Day. It's best to eat them without any added salt or fat.

They're also a good source of fibre, so leave the skins on where possible to keep in more of the fibre and vitamins.

For example, if you're having boiled potatoes or a jacket potato, make sure youeat the skin, too.

5 A Day: what counts? (2024)

FAQs

What counts as your 5-a-day intake? ›

At a glance: what counts? 80g of fresh, canned or frozen fruit and vegetables counts as 1 portion of your 5 A Day (but not potatoes and some other starchy foods). For tinned or canned fruit and vegetables, choose those in natural juice or water, with no added sugar or salt.

What food doesn't count for one of your 5-a-day? ›

Potatoes. Potatoes don't count towards your 5 A Day. This is the same for yams, cassava and plantain, too.

Do 2 apples count as 2 of your 5-a-day? ›

one medium banana, orange, pear or apple or a similar-sized fruit. half a grapefruit, pepper or an avocado. one slice of a large fruit such as a melon or pineapple. two satsumas, two plums or similar sized fruit.

Do black beans count towards 5-a-day? ›

Beans and lentils count towards your 5-a-day. They are good sources of carbohydrate and protein, but also contain essential vitamins and minerals. However, they only count as one portion, regardless of the amount or type you eat (a portion is 80g, or three heaped tablespoons of cooked beans).

Does soup count as 1 of your 5-a-day? ›

Soup can be a wonderful way to reach your 5-a-day, especially if you make it yourself. Pack in the vegetables, lentils and beans to easily get two portions per serving. This hearty, low-calorie meatball & tomato soup counts as an impressive three of your 5-a-day and makes a substantial meal.

Does coffee count as 5-a-day? ›

And it gets better- tea and coffee count too! The catch is that each plant food you consume only counts towards your goal once, over the whole week- this is what helps to encourage variety.

Do pickles count as 5 A Day? ›

8. Pickled gherkins and pickled onions. They might be made from vegetables, but these don't count because they almost always have sugar and/or salt added. There can be big differences between products and brands, so if you're buying pickles, check the label and choose the one with the lowest salt and sugar.

How many strawberries is 1 of your 5 A Day? ›

One portion could be half a grapefruit, a slice of papaya, a slice of melon, one large slice of pineapple or two slices of mango. One portion is two or more small fruit such as two plums, three apricots, seven strawberries or 14 cherries. least 5 portions a day.

How many grapes are in 1 of your 5 A Day? ›

An adult portion is 80g (about 3oz) of fresh, frozen or tinned fruit or vegetables. For dried fruit or veg it's 30g - or 150ml if you're having juice. A good guide is that a portion is about a handful. Two plums, satsumas or kiwi fruit; eight strawberries; 12 grapes; 14 cherries.

Does avocado count as 1 of 5-a-day? ›

The avocado, chickpeas or tomato in them will count towards your 5-a-day. A typical serving weighs around 50g (a portion of vegetables is 80g) and that includes other ingredients, so it isn't a whole portion, but every little helps. Boost your intake further by using vegetable sticks to dip.

Does rice count as 1 of 5-a-day? ›

Eat a good variety of plant-based foods such as:

Pulses such as lentils, peas and beans all count towards your 5 A DAY. Grains and cereals such as rice, oats, pasta, bread, couscous and unsweetened breakfast cereals. Opt for wholegrain varieties and limit highly processed foods, such as cakes and pastries.

Is an onion one of your 5-a-day? ›

"Onions form the base of many dishes, so you may forget that they can actually count towards your 5-a-day," points out dietitian Ro. So onions do count as a vegetable, and not just a flavour enhancer. Plus, they're low in calories and a source of fibre.

Is ketchup part of your 5 a day? ›

Ketchup. It might be made from tomatoes, but ketchup doesn't count towards our 5-a-day because of its sugar and salt content.

How many grapes are in 1 of your 5 a day? ›

An adult portion is 80g (about 3oz) of fresh, frozen or tinned fruit or vegetables. For dried fruit or veg it's 30g - or 150ml if you're having juice. A good guide is that a portion is about a handful. Two plums, satsumas or kiwi fruit; eight strawberries; 12 grapes; 14 cherries.

What is the 5 a day food rule? ›

The World Health Organization and the Department of Health continue to recommend that we should all be aiming to eat at least five portions of a wide variety of fruit and vegetables a day – just over a third of the food we eat each day. Children should also be encouraged to eat at least five different portions a day.

Does cereal count as 5 a day? ›

Vegetables (excluding potatoes) and fruit – fresh, frozen, dried and canned in water or natural juices all count towards your 5 A DAY. Pulses such as lentils, peas and beans all count towards your 5 A DAY. Grains and cereals such as rice, oats, pasta, bread, couscous and unsweetened breakfast cereals.

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